Design for Implementation
Level:
Practising
Practising
Focuses policy advice on ‘end to end’ aspects of implementation, including the use of digital technologies.
- Can confidently include delivery options in policy design, consistently thinking ‘end to end’. This means being able to:
- use implementation-focused decision-making models (e.g. Impact Analysis Requirements)
- assess the impact of factors like benefits, costs, and risks, and the assumptions they are based on
- include frontline staff in early and later stages of policy design
- engage with other experts to convey or seek advice on implementation requirements.
70% on-the-job learning
- Lead the development of a detailed description of how each policy option would be operationalised, and apply an appropriate decision model to assess the costs, benefits and risks.
- Work with relevant partners to ensure users or sectors with particular needs (e.g. women, Māori, other ethnic communities, those with accessibility or mobility needs) can use a service or have alternative options.
- Engage early on in your policy work with service delivery experts and specialist advisors who will be key to the successful implementation of policy proposals (e.g. your agency’s legal section and Parliamentary Counsel).
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Apply implementation-focused decision-making models (e.g. impact analysis tools, Better Rules processes, Government Expectations for Good Regulatory Practice).
- Consider the potential for non-traditional policy options, such as behavioural nudges, new technologies and voluntary agreements.
- Use iterative approaches to test new ideas on a small scale before wider implementation (e.g. sand-boxing, pilots, prototypes and small-scale experiments of new ideas).
- Manage timeframes to ensure projects include sufficient time and resources for testing and evaluation across different stages of a project or service’s lifecycle.
- Learn about how user research is integrated into policy analysis at different points, including the design of policy options and services.
- Explore a major business transformation project (see Business Transformation).
- Understand the importance of digital inclusion in your work (see Digital Inclusion).
- Understand how Better Rules can help you design implementable legislation.
20% learning from others
- Use basic prototypes to explain or test approaches with colleagues.
- Learn from other agencies’ expertise on how to take user-centred approaches to policy design and implementation.
- Spend time in regional offices, if your agency has them.
- Seek secondments or other opportunities to work with partner organisations, such as iwi entities.
- Review the case studies, reports, research papers and more from Toi Āria the College of Creative Arts.
10% formal learning
- Attend courses or seminars on new ‘design thinking’ methods including Agile and Lean project approaches. For example:
- Design Thinking Fundamentals Bootcamp by Wellington Uni Professional.
PDF version
Use the Development Pathways Tool
The Development Pathways Tool can help you identify how to develop your skills (or your team’s skills) to the next level of policy practice.
Explore the tool further by selecting the skill you wish to develop and by selecting the development level you want to achieve.